Ballet Term
Battu
Battu is a term used to describe any ballet step that is made more difficult by adding a beating of the legs in the middle of the jump. For example, a jeté battu would mean that the dancer would beat their legs once before landing in a coupé
Battu means beaten, and it describes any step that is made harder and more brilliant by adding a beat of the legs in the air. The dancer crosses or knocks the legs together during the jump before landing. That extra beat turns a simple jump into a more advanced, sparkling version of itself.
How it works
Take a basic jump, then add a crossing of the legs while you are off the ground. For example, a jeté battu means the dancer beats the legs once in the air before landing in coupé. The beat comes from the calves and thighs meeting cleanly, not from kicking the feet. Good turnout is essential, because the beat should show the inner thighs coming together rather than the heels clapping.
Where you will see it
Beaten steps belong to a family called batterie. You will see battu added to jetés, échappés, and many other jumps, and the idea grows into showpieces like entrechat, brisé, and cabriole. Male dancers in particular use fast, clean beats in allegro to show lightness and precision.
Tips for beginners
Master the plain jump first so you have height and a soft landing. Then practice the beat slowly, keeping the legs straight and turned out. Think of brushing the thighs past each other rather than slapping the feet. Small, clean beats always look better than big, messy ones.
Good to know
Frequently Asked Questions
What does battu mean in ballet?
Battu means beaten, and it refers to adding a beat of the legs in the air to make a jump more difficult and more brilliant.
What is an example of a battu step?
A jeté battu is a jeté with one beat of the legs added in the air before the dancer lands in coupé.